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Emulsified Zero-Valent Iron
Locations Used

The following table provides information on locations where EZVI has been (or will be) used for environmental cleanup.

Location Year (Actual or Planned) Gallons Injected Size of Iron Primary Contaminant Soil Type Injection Method
Central Florida 2002 670 nano TCE1 sand and sandy silt pressure pulse
Tennessee 2004 1,000 micro PCE2, TCE residuum direct injection
Central Florida 2005 62,000 mix of nano and micro TCE sand pneumatic
Southern Florida 2005 2,300 mix of nano and micro TCE sand pneumatic
Southern Arkansas 2005 800 mix of nano and micro EDB3 clay pneumatic
South Carolina 2005 1,400 micro PCE, TCE, TCA4 saprolite direct injection
Illinois 2005-2006 920 micro PCE clayey silt pneumatic
Ohio 2005-2006 1,840 micro PCE sandy silt pneumatic
Parris Island, South Carolina 2006 750 nano PCE sandy silt, clay and peat direct injection and pneumatic
Central Florida 2006 6,000 micro, and a mix of nano and micro TCE sand direct injection
Massachusetts 2006 600 mix of nano and micro PCE, TCE fractured bedrock gravity flow
Texas 2006 1,840 micro CT5 sandy silt pneumatic
North Carolina 2006 1,800 micro TCE residuum direct injection
Louisiana 2006 and 2008 2,300 micro CT silty vadose zone pneumatic
Central Florida 2007 3,000 mix of nano and micro TCE sandy direct push hybrid
Illinois 2007-2008 10,800 micro TCE clayey silt pneumatic
1 Trichloroethylene
2Perchloroethylene
3Ethylene dibromide
4Trichloroethane
5Carbon tetrachloride


Click here for more information on a full-scale application of EZVI.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
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Web Author: Mark Koyanagi RTI
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